probably, you'll probably need to get either the AMD or nvidia linux drivers depending on what you've got.
the drivers provided by the hardware manufacturers are not open source so debian doesn't typically distribute them although you should be able to find some unofficial debian packages for those drivers
I think both nvidia and AMD have some reverse engineering projects where people are trying to write open source drivers but they're honestly not great
annoyingly the intel GPUs have the best support, my laptop has intel graphics hardware and it works beautifully